
The cultural approach in geography
/ L'approche culturelle en géographie
IGU
Commission n° 30/ Commission n° 30 de l'UGI
Président :
Paul Claval
29 rue de Soisy, 95600 Eaubonne -
France
Tél/fax 33 (01 39 59 83 83
E-mail : p.claval@wanadoo.fr
The IGU Study Group on the
Cultural Approach in Geography, transformed into an IGU Commission during the
Durban Congress, remains faithful to its fundamental aims :
1- to have all the informations concerning the
cultural approach in geography and the different forms it takes in different
countries circulated as quickly as possible among as many geographers and
countries as possible ;
2- to
provide, thanks to the annual editorials, reviews which may help colleagues to
decipher the rapid evolution of the field, offer them useful mental categories
or incite them, as a reaction, to forge new ones ;
3- to
organize conferences in various countries in order to develop more direct
relations with the colleagues living in the different continents.
Two
conferences have been organized in 2002 :
1- In Durban, on 6-7 August 2002, during the
Regional IGU Congress. The general theme we had chosen was "Cultures and
post-colonial situations". Shirley Brooks was en charge of the local
organization, which was absolutely remarkable. We had three sessions : 1-
"Culture, nature, identity in South Africa after apartheid", on the
6th. 2- "North-South relations in a postcolonial World", equally on
the 6th. 3- "Cultural policies of postcolonial places", on the 7th.
Practically
all the registered colleagues attended the conference (17 out of 18).
2- In
Dublin, on 12-14 December 2002, on the theme : "Perspectives on
landscape, memory, inheritance and landscape". Yvonne Whelan and Brian
Graham, in charge of the organization, did a perfect job.
The Study Group –
then Commission – was created in 1996. We organize conferences in order
to : 1- confront the existing approaches and analyze the role of culture
in the understanding of the urban scene (Paris, 1997) ; 2 – study the
significance given to sea – "maritimity" - in different
countries (Tomar, Portugal, 1998) ; 3 – review the orientations of
religious geography (Santa Fe, Argentina, 1999) ; 4- analyze the relations
between culture and development (Maashad, Iran, 2000) ; 5- measure the
impact of modernization on landscapes (Seoul, Korea, 2000) ; 5- study the
preservation of ancient capital cities, and more generally, of historical
cities (Xi’an, China, 2001).
Two conferences are organized
in 2003. The first one, in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, in June, will cover the
relations between culture, space and time. The second one, in Gorizia, Italia,
in September, will offer the opportunity to review the cultural turn in
geography. There will be two meetings in 2004, one in Spring, in Cologne,
Germany, the other in August, in Glasgow, at the time of the IGU Conference.
The role of the cultural
approach in geography appears more clearly today than a few years ago. It takes
place at two levels, two different times : 1- upstream, it reminds that
the imprint of man on the Earth’s surface always come within the scope of
cultures ; those who study it come also within the scope of particular
cultures ; it leads to a critical perspective, develops an interest in ethnogeographies
and vernacular geographies as much as in the "scientific" one and
shows that the categories used to describe the social, economic and political
aspects of the life of human groups exist only in specific cultures ; 2-
downstream, and parallel to the studies devouted to economic, political,
social, urban, geographies, it is useful to develop a field covering more
strictly "cultural features" - codes and systems of signs,
communication, the building of identities
and society, the construction of beyonds which give a normative direction to
human action, landscapes, inheritance, etc. According to authors and countries,
the definition of culture differs, so that the scope and content of cultural
geography vary largely.
We
think that we have to incorporate two problems into our agenda for the next
future :
1- Why is the cultural approach so different
according to countries ? Is it only a question of time lag ? Do not
the observed differences reflect the fundamental options of the societies in
which geographers are working ?
2-
Geography evolves and is increasingly open to the problems of a world
experiencing rapid globalization : the preservation of environment,
sustainable growth, the coexistence of cultures. The time has come to evaluate
the logical bases of these approaches and their ideological foundations in
order to elaborate a really dispassionate knowledge
September, 2003
The Cultural Turn in Geography
Dear
colleagues,
We ask to
those who have registered, or are willing to register, to the Conference
"The Cultural Turn in Geography" which will be held in Gorizia on the
18-19-20 September 2003 to complete and send us the joined registration form
before the 10th of June, 2003. The third Newsletter , with the final program of
the Conference, will be sent to all the registered persons before the 30th of
July, 2003
You will
find here the form with the modalities of registration and the list of hotels
where you can make reservations through the Agenzia Contras, at the address
which is given.
In order to
register to the Conference, you need to complete a form of registration (see
below), answering to all the questions, and send it, preferably through fax, to
the Organizing Committee at the address given on the form itself. The form has
to be sent with the eventual abstract of
the paper (maximum : 30 lines). The form has to include all the
information on the way the payment of registration fee has been made. It has to
reach the Organizing Committee before the 10th of June, 2003.
The
registration fee will be : Euros 30s for the doctors, and Euros 20 for the
doctoral students (and eventually, other students).
The payment
of the registration fee, net of any evental banking commission, has to be
exclusively made through a banking check on the account c/c n. 17333B of Scaini
Maurizio, “Tournement Culturel”, at la Banca Antoniana Popolare Veneta, Agenzia
di Gorizia, swift address ANTBIT2P, IBAN – BBAN: IT74 Z 05040 12400
00000017333B.
The
information concerning this payment has to be given on the registration form.
We will not be able to accept payments at the Conference itself.
The
registration fee include :
- the participation to the Conference,
- the coffee breacks of September 18, 19
and 20.
The
participants who will communicate the cancellation of their participation to
the Conference before the 31st of July, 2003, will received a repayment of 50%
of the registration fee. There will be no repayment later. The information has
to reach the Organizing Committee exclusively through fax, n° 0039.040.577867.
In order to
benefit from the service of hotel reservation, you have to complete the
reservation form below and send it to CONTRAS – Congress & Travel Services
di Trieste al n. 0039.040.833.30.33 before 10.06.2003
Because of
the limited hotel capacitiy in Gorizia, a sufficient number or rooms has been
reserved in the turistic-sea ressort of Grado. A daily shuttle service will be
organized between the hotels of Grado and Gorizia and the venue of the
Congress.
The prices
of the hotels will be the following ones :
|
CATEGORY |
SIMPLE |
DOUBLE FOR ONE PERSON |
DOUBLE |
|
|
min. - max |
min. - max |
min. - max |
|
4 stars – Grado |
55 - 93 |
70 - 130 |
100 - 155 |
|
3 stars – Grado |
57 - 83 |
77 - 104 |
114 - 124 |
|
3 stars – Gorizia |
49 - 65 |
54 - 78 |
78 - 100 |
|
2 stars – Gorizia |
/ - 41 |
/ - / |
/ - 60 |
The prices
are given in Euros. They cover night and breakfast. We inform you that it is
not possible to have a four stars hotel in Gorizia.
The
reservations will be made according to the informations given by the
participants on the registration forms, and according to the time of their
arrival. If it will not be possible to find a room in the chosen category, the
reservation will be made in the immediately superior one, taking in
consideration, if it will be possible, the choice of the locality, either
Gorizia or Grado, made on the registration form.
A
confirmation of the registration will be sent before the 30th of July, 2003,
with all the informations concerning the reservation made. The payment of the
stay will be made directly by the participants when they will check out of
their hotel. No pre-payment is required.
In case of
cancellation, people have to communicate directly with the hotel, at the
address given on the confirmation of hotel reservation. If the cancellation is
announced after the 12th of September, 2003, or in case of non-coming people,
the hotel will debit on the credit card of the participant a penalty equal to
the cost of one night.
At the end
of the Congress, on Saturday afternoon, a enogastronomic visit of the zone of
Collio, well known for its wine production, will be organized for those who
will wish to participate. Another possibility will be an excusrsion at the
laguna di Grado.
More
details will be provided in the third Newsletter.
Name First Name
Sex M
F
Title :
Position/Qualification :
University/Entreprise :
Departiment/Faculty :
Indirizzo
City : ZIP : Country :
Telephone :
Fax :
Cellular
Telephone :
E-mai
Address :
I wish to
present a paper the title of which is :
I join the
abstract of this paper.
The
registration fee is fixed at Euros 30 for the doctors and Eurs 20 for doctoral
or other students, free of banking commissions.
I have made
this payment on the : to the benefit of Account c/c n. 17333B to the name
of Scaini Maurizio “Tournement Culturel”, to : la Banca Antoniana Popolare
Veneta, Agenzia di Gorizia, swift address ANTBIT2P, IBAN - BBAN: IT74 Z 05040
12400 00000017333B.
Time and
hour or arrival :
Through :
Aeroporto Ronchi dei Legionari
Other
Eventual
Remarks :
I authorize
the treatment of the personal data according to Law 675/96
Date :
Signature :
(We inform
that we could not accept the registration forms without information on the
payment of the registration fee)
Send the form to the following
address :
Sezione
di Geografia – Dipartimento di Scienze Politiche
Università
degli Studi di Trieste
Piazzale
Europa, 1
34127 TRIESTE (ITALIA)
Tel.
040.558.35.09 Fax 040.57.78.67
Name First Name
Sex M
F
Title :
Position/Qualification :
University/Entreprise :
Departiment/Faculty :
Indirizzo
City : ZIP
: Country :
Telephone :
Fax :
E-mail
Address :
Accompanying
persons
1- First Name Name
2- First Name Name
I wish to
make the following reservation :
n single room;
n double room used by one person;
n double room.
(it is asked to send a form for each participating person)
in a
: four stars three stars two stars hotel
preferably
in Gorizia
Grado (GO)
Time of
arrival :
Time of
departure
Number of
nights
I wish to
share my room with the following person :
Accompanying
person : name first name
Participant :
name first name
Data on the
credit card :
Bankamerikard Eurocard American
Express Other
Number of
the card
Expiration
time,
If I do not
advise the hotel, in case of an eventual cancellation of this reservation, or
if I do not advise it before the 12th of September, 2003, I authorize the hotel
to debit on my credit card the price of one night, as an hotel penalty.
Time
Signature
(We signal that it will not be possible for us
to take into consideration the forms without data relative to the credit card
of the participant, or without signature)
Send the form to the following
address :
Via
del Ponticello, 25/6
34146 TRIESTE
Tel.
040.833.33.33
Fax
040.833.30.33
Köln/Cologne
Conference, Germany
February 17th
- 20th, 2004
Introduction
Although Germany has a long tradition of
research in the classical field of Cultural Geography, German contributions to
the New Cultural Geography have not been particularly visible internationally.
There are, however, numerous contributions from similar perspectives during the
last couple of years, though rarely presented under the label of Cultural
Geography. This is about to change, as is emphasized by special issues of two
renowned German geographical journals to be published shortly, (Berichte zur
Deutschen Landeskunde and Petermanns Geographische Mitteilungen) both wholly
dedicated to the cultural approach.
In this way, the meeting
will contribute to addressing the comparative aspect of how the cultural
approach is enriched by the existing variety of national geographical
communities and their specific world views.
Against this backdrop, it seems both
timely and important to invite the IGU Commission L’approche culturelle en
géographie/The Cultural Approach in Geography to Germany. Two related aspects
seem crucial: (i) to more thoroughly expose the domestic geographical community
to recent international work done in the field, and (ii) to give particularly
young German scholars the opportunity to meet with colleagues from all over the
world and to present their own ideas. At the same time, the urban context, so
far only marginally a topic of the IGU commission, will be addressed more
systematically.
Furthermore, discussions
in a German context – and a symposium anchored in Cologne – are relevant
because of two specific aspects: First, Human Geography approaches here have
never disregarded, or even excluded, the materiality of space and landscapes to
the same degree as has happened in the English-speaking world. To address this
crucial aspect of practising Geography now seems particularly rewarding as the
dematerialized thrust of influential strands in anglophone Geography is
increasingly contested from within. Second, the city of Cologne is one of
Germany’s most vibrant and cosmopolitan urban settings, thus presenting a
particularly interesting stage where most topics and issues of the New Cultural
Geography are constantly played out. This latter aspect will be presented
during the conference’s field trips, made even more interesting for cultural
geographers’ critical scrutiny by what in Cologne is called the ‘fifth season’,
i.e. carnival and its maddest days.
Paper sessions
and topical foci
The organizing committee proposes the following foci
of the symposium. Papers addressing these topics are welcome, but other
contributions are conceivable as long as they fit into the main theme of the
symposium.
Ethnic urban
spaces and places
Multiethnic impacts on European cities seem to be less
important than in North America, but they are far from insignificant. Ethnic
restaurants represent one of the most visible sectors, but industrial
workplaces - such as coal mines or motor car factories – or entertainment sites
– such as ethnic discos – are no less important. A comparative approach
addressing both traditional immigration societies and more recent developments,
seems rewarding.
Gender and
urban identities
It is not only the cultural elements of religion and
ethnicity that shape the urban cultural landscape. Increasingly, aspects of
gender are gaining importance for the emergence of specific urban places and
their interpretation as symbols of urban cultures.
Urban subcultures
Although mainstream culture still exists it is losing
ground to a great variety of subcultures which increasingly tend to leave their
marks on the cityscape. It is especially, but not exclusively, pop(ular)
cultures or subcultures of young people symbolically appropriating urban
places. Competition and conflict over the dominance of such subcultures in
urban neighborhoods has become a field of growing interest among cultural
geographers.
Social
movements and resistances
Urban settings are incubators, nodes and sites of
resistance for social movements addressing real and perceived problem areas of
current societies. The same is true for communitarian approaches sustaining and
strengthening urban subsistence in a period of continuing job losses in traditional
labor markets. Existing structures and processes have inadequately been
addressed from a cultural geography perspective.
Evaluating and pre